The etiological structure of mass diseases with young gastro and respiratory syndrome

Authors

  • Nikolaj P. Zuev VSAU name of Emperor Peter I
  • Vladimir D. Bukhanov Belgorod National Research University
  • Aleksandr I. Vezentsev Belgorod National Research University
  • Pavel V. Sokolovsky Belgorod National Research University
  • Aleksey V. Khmyrov
  • E.N. Zueva Belgorod State Agricultural University named V.Y. Gorin
  • E. A. Salashnaya Belgorod State Agricultural University named V.Y. Gorin
  • Mariya O. Mihaylyukova Mihaylyukova Belgorod National Research University

Abstract

The study of the etiology and pathogenesis of diseases gastrointestinal and respiratory tract, the development of effective methods of these treatment and prevention are of great economic importance in ensuring the country's food animal population. Widespread gastrointestinal and respiratory diseases (25-76%) in large livestock farms due to the impact on the body of animals and birds of many technological-ray stress factors, reducing the natural resistance of the organism, pathogenic and opportunistic pathogenic microorganisms, both individually and in various associations. Etiology gastroenteritis and pneumonia animals studied complex, on the basis of epizootic, clinical, pathological data, bacteriological results, serology, hematology, immunobiochemical research methods. For detection of antibodies to pathogens of viral and chlamydial Institute infections using standard biofabrichnye antigens. Antimicrobial activity tilozinsoderzhaschih drugs against reference strains of mycoplasma, aholeplazm and field cultures of E. coli, Pasteurella and Staphylococcus aureus was investigated in liquid and solid culture media using an indicator 2,3,5 – triphenyltetrazolium chloride. Found, in the etiology of gastro-intestinal and respiratory diseases young farm animals participating Gram positive (Staphylococcus) and Gram negative (Escherichia, Salmonella, etc.) microorganisms, which usually stand in various combinations. The isolated microorganisms studyed degree of habituation to widely used in veterinary medicines practice (furazonalu, biovitu, sulgin, ampicillin, neomycin, streptomycin). Found that during several passages of them through the culture medium containing drugs (streptomycin, neomycin and ampicillin sulfates, tylosin tartrate, furazonal, Biovit, sulgin), microorganisms become resistant to them.

Keywords:

calves, lambs, pigs, gastroenteritis, pneumonia, etiology, stress, micro-organisms

Author Contribution

Nikolaj P. Zuev, VSAU name of Emperor Peter I

Professor, Department of Parasitology and epizootiology VSAU name of Emperor Peter I, Voronez, Russia 

Vladimir D. Bukhanov, Belgorod National Research University

Сandidate of veterinary sciences, associate professor of medical and biological bases of physical education National Research Belgorod State University, Belgorod, Russia

Aleksandr I. Vezentsev, Belgorod National Research University

Doctor of technical sciences, professor, head of the department of general chemistry, National Research Belgorod State University, Belgorod,  Russia

Pavel V. Sokolovsky, Belgorod National Research University

Graduate student, department of general chemistry, National Research Belgorod State University, Belgorod, Russia 

Aleksey V. Khmyrov

Candidate of Biological Sciences, Veterinary Medicine Head of the Belgorod region, Chief State Veterinary Inspector of the area, Belgorod, Russia

E.N. Zueva, Belgorod State Agricultural University named V.Y. Gorin

Student Belgorod State Agricultural University named V.Y. Gorin. 308503, Belgorod region., Belgorod district, p. Mayskiy, Russia

E. A. Salashnaya, Belgorod State Agricultural University named V.Y. Gorin

Senior lecturer of the department of physical education Belgorod State Agricultural University named V.Y. Gorin, Belgorod region., Belgorod district, p. Mayskiy, Russia

Mariya O. Mihaylyukova Mihaylyukova, Belgorod National Research University

Graduate student, department of general chemistry, National Research Belgorod State University, Belgorod, Russia

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Published

28-09-2016

How to Cite

Zuev NP, Bukhanov VD, Vezentsev AI, Sokolovsky PV, Khmyrov AV, Zueva E, Salashnaya EA, Mihaylyukova MOM (2016) The etiological structure of mass diseases with young gastro and respiratory syndrome. Research Results in Pharmacology: 75–85

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Section

Review article

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