Pharmacological management of immune and oxidative disturbances in patients with encephalopathy on the background of hypertension

Authors

  • Anastasiya Shulginova Kursk State Medical University
  • Elena Yu. Voronina Kursk State Medical University
  • Alexander Konoplya Kursk State Medical University

Abstract

Prior to treatment in patients with discirculatory encephalopathy stage II affected by hypertensive disease set at the system level elevation of proinflammatory and regulatory cytokines, stable metabolites of nitric oxide, a decrease of immunoglobulins M, G, A, disbalance of the complement system components, development oxidative stress. Inclusion of a comprehensive drug treatment of patients with discirculatory encephalopathy cerebrolysin combination with meksidol normalizes the concentration of C3 and C4 components of the complement system, IgG, malondialdehyde, catalase activity, total antioxidant activity of blood serum, corrects, but not to the level of standards, the contents of cytokines (TNF, IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, IL-18, IFγ, IL-2, IL-17), complement component C5, IgA, acylhydrohyperoxide, neopterin and increases anti-inflammatory cytokines. Using emoxipine and piracetam as part of pharmacotherapy vascular encephalopathy stage II, compared with a combination of cerebrolysin and meksidol to further normalize levels of IL-17, C-reactive protein, increasingly closer to that of a control group of IL-6, IL-2 IL-18, C5, C5a component of complement, IgM, AGP, SMNO, increases the concentration of the complement system and cytokine network controllers. Included in the complex pharmacotherapy of patients with discirculatory encephalopathy and a combination aktovegin and cereton has maximum efficiency, normalizing 52% and 48% broken correlation immune parameters.

Keywords:

immune, oxidant disturbances, discirculatory encephalopathy, cerebrolysin, meksidol, emoxipine, piracetam, aktovegin, cereton

Author Contribution

Anastasiya Shulginova, Kursk State Medical University

Assistance lecturer of the Department of neurology and neurosurgery of Kursk State Medical University, Kursk, Russia 

Elena Yu. Voronina, Kursk State Medical University

Correspondence graduate student of the Department of neurology and neurosurgery of Kursk State Medical University, Russia 

Alexander Konoplya, Kursk State Medical University

Professor of the Department of biochemistry of Kursk State Medical University, Kursk, Russia 

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Published

28-06-2016

How to Cite

Shulginova A, Voronina EY, Konoplya A (2016) Pharmacological management of immune and oxidative disturbances in patients with encephalopathy on the background of hypertension. Research Results in Pharmacology: 99–106

Issue

Section

Review article